WTO/99 Film Poster

WTO/99

Release Year: 2025
Country: USA
Director: Ian Bell
Archival Producer: Debra McClutchy
Executive Producer: Rachel Price
Producer(s): Ian Bell, Alex Megaro, Laura Tatham
Editor: Alex Magaro, Ian Bell

 

An immersive archival documentary that depicts the four-day clash between the then-emerging World Trade Organization (WTO) and the 40,000+ people who took to the streets of Seattle in 1999 to protest the WTO Conference and the WTO’s impact on human rights, labor, and the future effects of continued globalization.

 

From November 30th to December 3rd 1999, tens of thousands of people occupied the streets of downtown Seattle to make known their concerns about the existence of the World Trade Organization and its impacts on the environment, human rights, and labor in the largest protests against economic globalization the US has ever seen.

The protests brought together people from divergent sections of society—anarchists, environmentalists, labor unions, consumer protection advocates, pro-democracy groups, and even religious organizations. 

These protestors gathered in direct action hoping to dissuade world leadership from continued support of the WTO and strived to focus the public’s attention to the kind of future the WTO would bring forth.

Building from a roughly 1,000 hour archive, WTO/99 reanimates the ideological conflicts that drew thousands to the streets of Seattle in hopes for a better future. The film is an immersive visual artifact of a week that brought 40,000 people together to warn of environmental collapse, the vanishing middle class, and what the full inclusion of China in the World Trade Organization would mean for our collective future. The protesters—seen as a rabble-rousing nuisance at the time, yet appearing prophetic today—were met with extreme violence by a militarized police force, an all-too-fitting way to usher in a new century; one that is now defined by US failure to address climate change and increasing state aggression.

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About the director

Ian Bell is the creator of VICE’s Source Material, a first of its kind found footage news series. His feature documentary directorial debut, WTO/99 (True/False Film Festival 2025) is “nothing short of a galvanizing historical document that tells us exactly how we arrived on the crumbling ground we’re presently standing on” (Robert Daniels of RogerEbert.com). Ian is executive producer of the series In The Cards, which premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival and producer behind Inspector Ike (Factory 25), which won the Jury Prize for best narrative feature at the New Orleans Film Festival. His short documentary, 808: How We Respond, premiered at Sheffield Doc Fest, was in competition at AFI Docs, and won “Best Documentary Short” at Tallgrass Film Festival. His hour-long news special, Mass Shooting America (Tubi), examines the impact of mass gun violence in America. As a supervising producer at VICE News he contributed to the Emmy-nominated VICE on Showtime, VICE News Tonight,and VICE Special Report to which he contributed a real-time reconstruction of January 6th U.S. Capital attack. 

Ian is an alumnus of Washington Filmworks’ Innovation Lab, Champs-Elysees US in Progress, Gotham’s Spotlight on Documentaries and No Borders Film Market.

Director Ian Bell